Mitragynine Pseudoindoxyl: Federal Status (2026)

Federally scheduled or prohibited

Pseudoindoxyl -- federally Schedule I (DEA temporary order, drug code 9672, eff. 2026-08-26)

Verified September 22, 2026
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is issuing this temporary order to schedule three 7-hydroxymitragynine-related substances (mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15, and MGM-16), including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible, in schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. This temporary order is effective August 26, 2026, until August 26, 2028. In Sec. 1308.11, add paragraphs (h)(89) through (91): (89) ... (commonly known as mitragynine pseudoindoxyl) including its isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers ... 9672.

Citations

  1. Schedules of Controlled Substances: Temporary Placement of Mitragynine Pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15, and MGM-16 in Schedule I (DEA temporary scheduling order, 91 FR 54948, Docket No. DEA-1644, FR Doc. 2026-17429) (Drug Enforcement Administration / Federal Register, 2026-09-22) PRIMARYOFFICIAL
  2. 21 CFR 1308.11 Schedule I (eCFR, current) (eCFR / Office of the Federal Register, 2026-09-22) PRIMARYOFFICIAL
  3. 21 CFR 1308.11(h)(89)-(91) (temporary, 91 FR 54948) PRIMARYOFFICIAL

Pending deadlines

  • 2026-08-01 · Federal · DEA temporary Schedule I order for mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15, MGM-16 - effective on Federal Register publication (DEA NOI 2026-07-01)
  • 2026-08-05 · Federal · DEA temporary Schedule I - mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15, MGM-16 (DEA-1644 / FR 2026-17429)
    Second DEA Notice of Intent filed with the Federal Register on 7/1/2026 (companion to the 7-OH NOI, DEA-1570), placing three 7-OH-RELATED substances — mitragynine pseudoindoxyl (MP), MGM-15, and MGM-16 — into Schedule I under 21 U.S.C. 811(h). HHS confirmed these have no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Same procedural clock as the 7-OH NOI: 30-day notice period, temporary order cannot issue before ~2026-08-05, effective on Federal Register publication of the order, 2-year duration (+1 yr possible). Unlike the 7-OH NOI there is NO concentration threshold here — these named substances are controlled outright. Confirm the exact companion docket number when the Federal Register posts on 7/6/2026.
  • 2026-11-13 · Federal · DEA to replace pseudoindoxyl Schedule I order with a threshold order (re-notice) (DEA-1570 / FR 2026-20943)
    On or after Nov 13, 2026 DEA intends to withdraw the Aug 26 order (FR 2026-17429) and place pseudoindoxyl in Schedule I only above a threshold: more than 1 mg/g or 1 mg/mL alone or combined with 7-OH, or mitragynine under 100 times the pseudoindoxyl or combined amount. Until then it stays Schedule I at any amount. MGM-15 and MGM-16 stay Schedule I unchanged (FR 2026-20942).

Federal instruments on file

21 CFR 1308.11(h)(89)-(91) (temporary, 91 FR 54948) · Temporary placement of mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15 and MGM-16 in Schedule I - amendatory textOFFICIAL
Instrument
Temporary placement of mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15 and MGM-16 in Schedule I - amendatory text
Source
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/08/26/2026-17429/schedules-of-controlled-substances-temporary-placement-of-mitragynine-pseudoindoxyl-mgm-15-and
Retrieved
2026-09-22
Fingerprint
fa16cebdc1144cd6
For the reasons set out above, DEA amends 21 CFR part 1308 as 
follows:
PART 1308--SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
0
1. The authority citation for part 1308 continues to read as follows:
 Authority: 21 U.S.C. 811, 812, 871(b), 956(b), unless otherwise 
noted.
0
2. In Sec. 1308.11, add paragraphs (h)(89) through (91) to read as 
follows:
Sec. 1308.11 Schedule I.
* * * * *
 (h) * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * * * * * * *
(89) Methyl (E)-2-((1'S,6'S,7'S)-6'-ethyl-4-methoxy-3-oxo- 9672
 3',5',6',7',8',8a'-hexahydro-2'H-spiro[indoline-2,1'-
 indolizine]-7'-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate (commonly known as
 mitragynine pseudoindoxyl) including its isomers, esters,
 ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers,
 whenever the existence of such isomers, esters, ethers, and
 salts is possible. Since nomenclature of this substance is not
 internationally standardized, compounds of this structure,
 regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions are
 covered
(90) Methyl (E)-2-((2S,3S,7aS,12aR,12bS)-3-ethyl-7a-hydroxy-8- 9673
 methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,12,12a,12b-decahydroindolo[2,3-
 a]quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate (commonly known as MGM-
 15; also known as dihydro-7-hydroxymitragynine) including its
 isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters,
 and ethers, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters,
 ethers, and salts is possible. Since nomenclature of this
 substance is not internationally standardized, compounds of
 this structure, regardless of numerical designation of atomic
 positions are covered
(91) Methyl (E)-2-((2S,3S,7aS,12aR,12bS)-3-ethyl-9-fluoro-7a- 9674
 hydroxy-8- methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,12,12a,12b-
 decahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate
 (commonly known as MGM-16; also known as 9-fluoro-dihydro-7-
 hydroxymitragynine; or 10-fluoro-dihydro-7-hydroxymitragynine
 (depending on numbering convention)) including its isomers,
 esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and
 ethers, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters,
 ethers, and salts is possible. Since nomenclature of this
 substance is not internationally standardized, compounds of
 this structure, regardless of numerical designation of atomic
 positions are covered
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Related

Mitragynine Pseudoindoxyl by state · How federal precedence works · Temporary scheduling

Cite this page

Compound Analytics. "Mitragynine Pseudoindoxyl: Federal Status (2026)." Compound Laws, https://compoundlaws.com/compounds/pseudoindoxyl/federal/. Accessed October 25, 2026.

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