As of November 12, 2026, hemp-derived delta-9 THC drinks, including THC seltzers, are illegal in 8, restricted in 35, gray area in 6, legal in 2 of 51 jurisdictions (50 states and DC). Federal: Hemp delta-9 THC beverage - federally unscheduled inside the hemp definition; total THC standard and 0.4 mg per container cap take effect Dec 11 2026.
Source: the delta-9 THC drink determination for each state and the federal drink row. Every delta-9 THC formHemp-derived THC drinks are sold under the federal hemp definition, not the marijuana laws. Hemp delta-9 THC beverage - federally unscheduled inside the hemp definition; total THC standard and 0.4 mg per container cap take effect Dec 11 2026. Each state then sets its own rules: illegal in 8, restricted in 35, gray area in 6, legal in 2 of 51 jurisdictions.
The term "hemp" means the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.
Hemp-derived Delta-9 THC is not a federal controlled substance today when the material meets the 7 U.S.C. 1639o(1) hemp definition (no more than 0.3 percent delta-9 THC, dry weight), since 21 CFR 1308.11(d)(31)(ii) excludes hemp from Schedule I. For a beverage, FDA's food position under 21 U.S.C. 331(ll) applies today, so retail sale is restricted. From December 11, 2026, Pub. L. 119-37 sec. 781 (as delayed by Pub. L. 119-103) measures hemp by total THC including THCA and caps final products at 0.4 mg combined total THC per container, and a bottle or can is a named container under sec. 1639o(3)(C).
A THC seltzer is a hemp delta-9 THC drink, so the drink determination for each state applies. The map and the list below cover seltzers, sodas, tonics and shots alike.
Federally restricted. Hemp delta-9 THC beverage - federally unscheduled inside the hemp definition; total THC standard and 0.4 mg per container cap take effect Dec 11 2026 Federal detail
The federal 0.4 mg per container cap and the rest of the new hemp definition, with the enacted text and a countdown:
Federal hemp ban: what changes Nov 12 and Dec 11
Compound Laws, published by Compound Analytics, reports the record: statutes verbatim, official citations, enforcement facts and verification dates. Nothing here is legal advice and nothing here describes how to get around a law. A jurisdiction with no verified row is reported as not yet verified, never as legal. Found an error? Corrections policy.
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