As of November 12, 2026, Delta-10 THC is legal to sell at retail with restrictions in Virginia. Delta-10 THC restricted: counted as a THC isomer under 0.3% and 2 mg per package caps (Va. Code 4.1-600). The limit is 2 mg total THC per package (Va. Code 4.1-600) (mg per container). Controlling source: Va. Code 4.1-600, Definitions (hemp product; tetrahydrocannabinol incl. isomers; total tetrahydrocannabinol).
Verified November 12, 2026 (llm review) · confidence: confirmedIs Delta-10 THC Legal? Every state and federal law
Virginia Delta-10 THC ban status: no ban, restricted
Delta-10 THC is a position isomer of delta-9 THC. Va. Code 4.1-600 defines tetrahydrocannabinol to include naturally occurring or synthetic THC and its optical, position, and geometric isomers, and a hemp product offered at retail may contain no more than 0.3 percent total THC and no more than 2 mg total THC per package. Isomerization does not add or subtract molecules, so delta-10 is not a synthetic derivative under 59.1-200(A)(69), matching the delta-8 reading. Sales also require 21+ age limits, labeling, and a lab certificate (59.1-200(A)(70),(71)). An intoxicating delta-10 product cannot meet the 2 mg per package cap.
“Hemp product” means a product, including any raw materials from industrial hemp that are used for or added to a food or beverage, that (i) contains industrial hemp and has completed all stages of processing needed for the product and (ii) when offered for retail sale (a) contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of no greater than 0.3 percent and (b) contains no more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package.
Among Virginia's 6 neighbors, Maryland and West Virginia are illegal; Kentucky and Tennessee are restricted; District of Columbia is gray area; North Carolina is legal.
Open the interactive map · Every compound in Virginia · Where Delta-10 THC is banned · Hemp ban in Virginia · THC ban in Virginia · Federal hemp ban: what changes Nov 12 and Dec 11 · Embed this map
Federal gray area. Delta-10 THC: federally contested now; converted delta-10 leaves the hemp definition by Dec 11, 2026, or Nov 12 if not plant-producible Federal detail
8 instruments on file for this compound’s framework in Virginia; 3 of 3 citations above are official sources. Each text carries its source and a fingerprint that changes when the law does.
a2a88d32db2f3fc6§ 3.2-4116 . (Effective until August 15, 2026) Registration conditions. A. A person who is not a federally licensed hemp producer shall obtain a registration pursuant to subsection A of § 3.2-4115 prior to growing, handling, or processing any industrial hemp in the Commonwealth.
1cc253a88d973aa23.2-4126(B) [A person shall not sell a substance] "intended for human consumption, orally or by inhalation" [that] “contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that is greater than 0.3 percent” [or] "contains more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package" [...]; [violation subject to a] [civil penalty] "not to exceed $10,000 for each day a violation occurs." [Version effective until August 15, 2026 excepted products with CBD at least 25 times THC from the 2 mg limit; later version removes it.] 3.2-4122(A) [No person shall] “offer for sale or sell at retail” [a regulated hemp product without a registration]; (B) “A nonrefundable annual registration fee of $1,000 shall be required with each application”. 3.2-4123(A)(2)(iv) [Label must state] “the product may not be sold to persons younger than 21 years of age.” [Bracketed spans summarized.]
64c8dd5982c97d6e“Hemp product” means a product, including any raw materials from industrial hemp that are used for or added to a food or beverage, that (i) contains industrial hemp and has completed all stages of processing needed for the product and (ii) when offered for retail sale (a) contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of no greater than 0.3 percent and (b) contains no more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package. “Hemp product intended for smoking” means any hemp product intended to be consumed by inhalation. “Historically economically disadvantaged community” means either (i) a jurisdiction identified by the Board utilizing census tract data made available by the United States Census Bureau in which offenses for marijuana possession were committed at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the statewide average for marijuana possession offenses during the 10-year period of 2009 to 2019 or (ii) a historically underutilized business zone as defined in 15 U.S.C. § 657a. "Immature plant" means a nonflowering marijuana plant that is no taller than eight inches and no wider than eight inches, is produced from a cutting, clipping, or seedling, and is growing in a container. “Impact licensee” means a licensee that meets the criteria set forth in subdivision B 13 of § 4.1-606 . “Industrial hemp” means the same as that term is defined in § 3.2-4112 . “Industrial hemp extract” means the same as that term is defined in § 3.2-5145.1 . "Inhalable marijuana product" means a marijuana product that is intended to be inhaled, including marijuana intended to be inhaled or marijuana concentrate intended to be inhaled. "Licensed" means the holding of a valid license or permit granted by the Authority. "Licensee" means any person to whom a license or permit has been granted by the Authority. "Marijuana" means any part of a plant of the genus Cannabis, whether growing or not, its seeds or resin; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of such plant, its seeds, its resin, or any extract containing one or more cannabinoids. "Marijuana" does not include (i) the mature stalks of such plant, fiber produced from such stalk, or oil or cake made from the seed of such plant, unless such stalks, fiber, oil, or cake is combined with other parts of plants of the genus Cannabis; (ii) industrial hemp that is possessed by a person registered pursuant to subsection A of § 3.2-4115 or his agent; (iii) industrial hemp that is possessed by a person who holds a hemp producer license issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture pursuant to 7 C.F.R. Part 990; (iv) a hemp product; (v) an industrial hemp extract; or (vi) any substance containing a tetrahydrocannabinol isomer, ester, ether, salt, or salts of such isomer, ester, or ether that has been placed by the Board of Pharmacy into one of the schedules set forth in the Drug Control Act (§ 54.1-3400 et seq.) pursuant to § 54.1-3443 . "Marijuana concentrate" means marijuana that has undergone a process to concentrate one or more active cannabinoids, thereby increasing the product’s potency. Resin from granular trichomes from a marijuana plant is a concentrate for purposes of this subtitle. "Marijuana cultivation facility" means a facility licensed by the Board to cultivate, label, and package marijuana; to purchase or take possession of marijuana plants and seeds from other marijuana cultivation facilities; to transfer possession of and sell marijuana, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds to retail marijuana stores; to transfer possession of marijuana, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds to marijuana transporters; to transfer possession of and sell marijuana, marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds to other marijuana cultivation facilities; to transfer possession of and sell marijuana to marijuana processing facilities; and to transport marijuana, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds from the marijuana cultivation facility's licensed premises to another licensed marijuana establishment. “Marijuana delivery operator” means an entity licensed by the Board to take possession of marijuana or marijuana products from a retail marijuana store, microbusiness, pharmaceutical processor, or cannabis dispensing facility and deliver such marijuana or marijuana products only in person to patients or consumers at their residence or business. "Marijuana establishment" means a marijuana cultivation facility, marijuana microbusiness, marijuana delivery operator, marijuana testing facility, marijuana processing facility, marijuana transporter, retail marijuana store, or pharmaceutical processor or cannabis dispensing facility authorized to exercise dual-use privileges. “Marijuana paraphernalia” means all equipment, products, and materials of any kind that are either designed for use or are intended for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, strength testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, concealing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body marijuana. “Marijuana processing facility” means a facility licensed by the Board to process, label, and package marijuana and marijuana products; to purchase or take possession of marijuana from a marijuana cultivation facility or another marijuana processing facility; to transfer possession of and sell marijuana and marijuana products to retail marijuana stores or other marijuana processing facilities; to transfer possession of marijuana and marijuana products to marijuana transporters; and to transport marijuana and marijuana products from the marijuana processing facility's licensed premises to another licensed marijuana establishment. "Marijuana products" means (i) products that are composed of marijuana and other ingredients and are intended for use or consumption, ointments, and tinctures or (ii) marijuana concentrate. “Marijuana testing facility” means a facility licensed by the Board to develop, research, transport, or test marijuana, marijuana products, or other substances. "Marijuana transporter" means a facility licensed by the Board to take possession of marijuana, marijuana products, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds from a marijuana cultivation facility, a marijuana processing facility, a retail marijuana store, a microbusiness, or another marijuana transporter; to transfer possession of marijuana, marijuana products, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds to a marijuana cultivation facility, marijuana processing facility, retail marijuana store, microbusiness, or another marijuana transporter; and to transport marijuana, marijuana products, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds from one licensed establishment to another. “Microbusiness” means a facility licensed by the Board to conduct any activities authorized for marijuana cultivation facilities, marijuana processing facilities, and retail marijuana stores, as determined by the Board. “Outdoor cultivation” means cultivation in an area exposed to natural sunlight and open to environmental conditions, including variable temperature, precipitation, and wind. “Place or premises” means the real estate, together with any buildings or other improvements thereon, designated in the application for a license as the place at which the cultivation, manufacture processing, sale, or testing of marijuana or marijuana products shall be performed. “Principal” means (i) any individual who solely or together with his immediate family members (a) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent or more of the pecuniary interest in any entity that is a licensee or permittee or (b) has the power to vote or cause the vote of five percent or more of the voting securities or other ownership interests of such entity and (ii) any person who manages marijuana establishment operations on behalf of a licensee or permittee. “Processing” or “process” means the production of marijuana products or the blending, infusing, compounding, or other preparation of marijuana or marijuana products, including marijuana extraction or preparation by means of chemical synthesis. “Processing” or “process” does not include cultivation or testing “Public place” means any place, building, or conveyance to which the public has, or is permitted to have, access, including restaurants, soda fountains, hotel dining areas, lobbies and corridors of hotels, and any park, place of public resort or amusement, highway, street, lane, or sidewalk adjoining any highway, street, or lane. "Regulated hemp product" means a hemp product intended for smoking or an edible hemp product. “Residence” means any building or part of a building or structure where a person resides, but does not include any part of a building that is not actually and exclusively used as a private residence, nor any part of a hotel or club other than a private guest room thereof. "Retail marijuana store" means a facility licensed by the Board to purchase or take possession of marijuana, marijuana products, immature marijuana plants, or marijuana seeds from a marijuana cultivation facility or marijuana processing facility; to take possession of marijuana, marijuana products, immature marijuana plants, or marijuana seeds from a marijuana transporter; to sell marijuana, marijuana products, marijuana paraphernalia, immature marijuana plants, or marijuana seeds to consumers on premises approved by the Board; to deliver marijuana, marijuana products, marijuana paraphernalia, immature marijuana plants, or marijuana seeds only in person to consumers; to transfer possession of marijuana, marijuana products, marijuana paraphernalia, immature marijuana plants, or marijuana seeds to marijuana delivery operators; and to transport marijuana, marijuana products, marijuana paraphernalia, immature marijuana plants, and marijuana seeds from the retail marijuana store’s licensed premises to another retail marijuana store. “Security” means the same as that term is defined in § 13.1-501. If the Board finds that any obligation, stock, or other equity interest creates control of or voice in the management operations of an entity in the manner of a security, then such interest shall be considered a security. "Sale" and "sell" includes soliciting or receiving an order; keeping, offering, or exposing for sale; peddling, exchanging, or bartering; or delivering other than gratuitously, by any means. “Secure agricultural greenhouse” means an enclosed structure that has transparent walls and roofing and is used for controlled-environment agriculture. “Special agent” means an employee, agent, or contractor of the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority whom the Board has designated as a law-enforcement officer pursuant to this subtitle. “Testing” or "test" means the research and analysis of marijuana, marijuana products, or other substances for contaminants, safety, or potency. “Testing” or "test" does not include cultivation or processing. "Tetrahydrocannabinol" means any naturally occurring or synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation and any preparation, mixture, or substance containing, or mixed or infused with, any detectable amount of tetrahydrocannabinol. For the purpose of this definition, "isomer" means the optical, position, and geometric isomers.
6ef65120dcc92730Va. Code 4.1-600 (as published 10/5/2026). “Hemp product” means a product, including any raw materials from industrial hemp that are used for or added to a food or beverage, that (i) contains industrial hemp and has completed all stages of processing needed for the product and (ii) when offered for retail sale (a) contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of no greater than 0.3 percent and (b) contains no more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package. "Tetrahydrocannabinol" means any naturally occurring or synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation and any preparation, mixture, or substance containing, or mixed or infused with, any detectable amount of tetrahydrocannabinol. "Total tetrahydrocannabinol" means the sum, after the application of any necessary conversion factor, of the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinol and the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinolic acid. "Marijuana" means any part of a plant of the genus Cannabis, whether growing or not, its seeds or resin; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of such plant, its seeds, its resin, or any extract containing one or more cannabinoids. [Exclusions summarized by fetch tool: mature stalks, fiber, seed oil and cake; industrial hemp possessed by registered persons; hemp products; industrial hemp extracts; certain THC isomers scheduled by the Board of Pharmacy.] “Hemp product intended for smoking” means any hemp product intended to be consumed by inhalation. "Regulated hemp product" means a hemp product intended for smoking or an edible hemp product. Va. Code 3.2-4112 (version effective August 15, 2026, until July 1, 2027): “Hemp product”, "Tetrahydrocannabinol" and "Total tetrahydrocannabinol" mean the same as those terms are defined in 4.1-600; “Hemp product intended for smoking” means any hemp product intended to be consumed by inhalation. (Bracketed text summarized by fetch tool.)
e8a76a6a0aa44913Va. Code 59.1-200(A): The following fraudulent acts or practices committed by a supplier in connection with a consumer transaction are hereby declared unlawful: (69) Selling or offering for sale any substance intended for human consumption, orally or by inhalation, that contains a synthetic derivative of tetrahydrocannabinol. As used in this subdivision, 'synthetic derivative' means a chemical compound produced by man through a chemical transformation to turn a compound into a different compound by adding or subtracting molecules to or from the original compound. This subdivision shall not (i) apply to products that are approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and scheduled in the Drug Control Act (Sec. 54.1-3400 et seq.) or (ii) be construed to prohibit any conduct permitted under Chapter 16 (Sec. 4.1-1600 et seq.) of Title 4.1; (70) Selling or offering for sale to a person younger than 21 years of age any substance intended for human consumption, orally or by inhalation, that contains tetrahydrocannabinol. This subdivision shall not (i) apply to products that are approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and scheduled in the Drug Control Act (Sec. 54.1-3400 et seq.) or (ii) be construed to prohibit any conduct permitted under Chapter 16 (Sec. 4.1-1600 et seq.) of Title 4.1; (71) Selling or offering for sale any substance intended for human consumption, orally or by inhalation, that contains tetrahydrocannabinol, unless such substance is (i) contained in child-resistant packaging, as defined in Sec. 4.1-600; (ii) equipped with a label that states, in English and in a font no less than 1/16 of an inch, (a) that the substance contains tetrahydrocannabinol and may not be sold to persons younger than 21 years of age, (b) all ingredients contained in the substance, (c) the amount of such substance that constitutes a single serving, and (d) the total percentage and milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol included in the substance and the number of milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol that are contained in each serving; and (iii) accompanied by a certificate of analysis, produced by an independent laboratory that is accredited pursuant to standard ISO/IEC 17025 of the International Organization of Standardization by a third-party accrediting body, that states the tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of the substance or the tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of the batch from which the substance originates. This subdivision shall not (i) apply to products that are approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and scheduled in the Drug Control Act (Sec. 54.1-3400 et seq.) or (ii) be construed to prohibit any conduct permitted under Chapter 16 (Sec. 4.1-1600 et seq.) of Title 4.1; (74) Selling or offering for sale a topical hemp product, as defined in Sec. 3.2-4112, that does not include a label stating that the product is not intended for human consumption. This subdivision shall not (i) apply to products that are approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and scheduled in the Drug Control Act (Sec. 54.1-3400 et seq.), (ii) be construed to prohibit any conduct permitted under Chapter 16 (Sec. 4.1-1600 et seq.) of Title 4.1, or (iii) apply to topical hemp products that were manufactured prior to July 1, 2023, provided that the person provides documentation of the date of manufacture if requested. Va. Code 3.2-4112 (Definitions): 'Tetrahydrocannabinol' means any naturally occurring or synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation and any preparation, mixture, or substance containing, or mixed or infused with, any detectable amount of tetrahydrocannabinol. For the purposes of this definition, 'isomer' means the optical, position, and geometric isomers. 'Topical hemp product' means a hemp product that (i) is intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or sprayed on or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof and (ii) is not intended to be consumed orally or by inhalation. 'Total tetrahydrocannabinol' means the sum, after the application of any necessary conversion factor, of the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinol and the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinolic acid.
47c1900d298430d5Sec. 3.2-4112. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning: “Cannabis sativa product” means a product made from any part of the plant Cannabis sativa with a concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol that is greater than that allowed by federal law. "Edible hemp product" means any hemp product that is or includes an industrial hemp extract, as defined in Sec. 3.2-5145.1, and that is intended to be consumed orally. "Federally licensed hemp producer" means a person who holds a hemp producer license issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture pursuant to 7 C.F.R. Part 990. "Grow" means to plant, cultivate, or harvest a plant or crop. "Grower" means any person registered pursuant to subsection A of Sec. 3.2-4115 to grow industrial hemp. “Handle” means to temporarily possess industrial hemp grown in compliance with state or federal law that (i) has not been processed and (ii) was not grown by and will not be processed by the person temporarily possessing it. “Handler” means any person who is registered pursuant to subsection A of Sec. 3.2-4115 to handle industrial hemp. “Handler” does not include a retail establishment that sells or offers for sale a hemp product. “Handler’s storage site” means the location at which a handler stores or intends to store the industrial hemp he handles. “Hemp product” means a product, including any raw materials from industrial hemp that are used for or added to a food or beverage, that (i) contains industrial hemp and has completed all stages of processing needed for the product and (ii) when offered for retail sale (a) contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of no greater than 0.3 percent and (b) contains either no more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package or an amount of cannabidiol that is no less than 25 times greater than the amount of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package. “Hemp product intended for smoking” means any hemp product intended to be consumed by inhalation. “Industrial hemp” means any part of the plant Cannabis sativa, including seeds thereof, whether growing or not, with a concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol that is no greater than that allowed by federal law. “Industrial hemp” includes an industrial hemp extract that has not completed all stages of processing needed to convert the extract into a hemp product. “Process” means to convert industrial hemp into a hemp product. “Processor” means a person registered pursuant to subsection A of Sec. 3.2-4115 to process industrial hemp. “Process site” means the location at which a processor processes or intends to process industrial hemp. "Production field" means the land or area on which a grower or a federally licensed hemp producer is growing or intends to grow industrial hemp. "Regulated hemp product" means a hemp product intended for smoking or an edible hemp product. "Tetrahydrocannabinol" means any naturally occurring or synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation and any preparation, mixture, or substance containing, or mixed or infused with, any detectable amount of tetrahydrocannabinol. For the purposes of this definition, "isomer" means the optical, position, and geometric isomers. “Topical hemp product” means a hemp product that (i) is intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or sprayed on or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof and (ii) is not intended to be consumed orally or by inhalation. "Total tetrahydrocannabinol" means the sum, after the application of any necessary conversion factor, of the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinol and the percentage by weight of tetrahydrocannabinolic acid.
08ef8564d84fb3c6As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning: "Food" means any article that is intended for human consumption and introduction into commerce, whether the article is simple, mixed, or compound, and all substances or ingredients used in the preparation thereof. "Food" does not mean drug as defined in Sec. 54.1-3401. “Industrial hemp” means a Cannabis sativa plant that has a concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol that is no greater than that allowed by federal law. “Industrial hemp extract” means an extract (i) of industrial hemp, (ii) that is intended for human consumption, and (iii) except as otherwise provided in subsection M of Sec. 54.1-3442.6, when offered for retail sale, that (a) contains a total tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that is no greater than 0.3 percent and (b) contains either no more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package or an amount of cannabidiol that is no less than 25 times greater than the amount of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package. “Industrial hemp extract” is not a hemp seed-derived ingredient that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or is the subject of a generally recognized as safe notice for which the U.S. Food and Drug Administration had no questions. "Tetrahydrocannabinol" means the same as that term is defined in Sec. 3.2-4112. "Total tetrahydrocannabinol" means the same as that term is defined in Sec. 3.2-4112.
95d735ee82d65396contains more than two milligrams of total tetrahydrocannabinol per package
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